How Did the Discovery of Gold and Diamonds Shape Historical Migration Patterns to South Africa?
From Mines to Migration: Gold, Diamonds, and South Africa’s Legacy Introduction: Gold, Diamonds, and Migration The 19th-century discoveries of diamonds in Kimberley (1867) and gold in the Witwatersrand (1886) transformed South Africa. These discoveries created a global mining hub. They also triggered mass migration, particularly from neighboring countries like Lesotho, Mozambique, and Eswatini. By 2020, […]

