xenophobia and health

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How Does Overcrowded Housing in Informal Settlements Impact Migrant Health Outcomes?

How Overcrowded Housing in Informal Settlements Impacts Migrant Health Outcomes in South Africa Infectious Disease Transmission • Mental Health • Maternal & Child Health 1. Introduction: When a Home Becomes a Health Risk In March 2024, “Amina,” a 28-year-old Somali woman living in Cape Town’s Philippi settlement, shared a simple worry: “At night we sleep […]

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Police or Persecutors? When Law Enforcement Targets Irregular Migrants Instead of Protecting Them

When Law Enforcement Becomes a Threat to Migrant Safety Introduction: When Protection Turns into Persecution In South Africa’s cities, law enforcement is meant to ensure safety. Yet for thousands of African migrants, the police represent fear, not protection.In Johannesburg’s inner city, 32-year-old Musa, a Zimbabwean trader, recounts being stopped five times in one month. Each

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Cross-Border Trade and Movement: How SADC Protocols Affect Migration Between Southern African Countries

Migration Health in Southern Africa Introduction: Migration in Southern Africa The Southern African Development Community (SADC) is marked by intense mobility. Economic, social, and cultural ties drive millions across borders each year. This movement supports trade and livelihoods but also raises complex health policy questions. Therefore, understanding how SADC protocols shape migration is essential for

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