bilateral labor agreements

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How Can SADC Countries Address the Root Causes of Zimbabwean Economic Migration to South Africa?

 Addressing Zimbabwean Economic Migration to South Africa Survival Across Borders In July 2024, border officials recorded 32,309 movements along the Zimbabwe-South Africa corridor—92% of all migration across Zimbabwe’s official borders. Behind these figures are stories like Tendai*, a 34-year-old nurse from Harare. Twice monthly, she risks arrest crossing the Limpopo River to work informal shifts […]

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What is the role of trade unions in protecting the rights of migrant workers in South Africa’s informal economy?

Trade Unions and Migrant Worker Protection in South Africa’s Informal Economy: Challenges and Solutions A Crisis in Plain Sight In January 2024, armed Operation Dudula members descended on the Beitbridge border post. They aimed to physically prevent Zimbabwean migrants from entering South Africa. Meanwhile, in Johannesburg’s townships, Maria (name changed), a 34-year-old Zimbabwean domestic worker,

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